Image
Person standing in a wheat field using a tablet device with agriculture icons imposed

Ag stats: Colorado crop progress and condition report – week ending September 12, 2021

© iStock - monkeybusinessimpages

Record high temperatures covered the state last week and pushed crop maturity, according to the Mountain Region Field Office of the National Agricultural Statistics Service, USDA.

In northwestern counties, extreme and exceptional drought conditions persisted according to the U.S. Drought Monitor report. Isolated precipitation was received last week. Feed supplies were mostly short to adequate.

In northeastern counties, conditions were ideal for fieldwork. Corn silage harvest picked up and proso millet harvest was nearly complete. Limited sugarbeet harvest began although hot temperatures curbed piling of the crop. Winter wheat seeding began as conditions allowed. Livestock producers began weaning cattle early in response to dry conditions. Inconsistent moisture and hot temperatures were a primary concern for pasture conditions moving into fall.

In east central counties, the fourth cutting of alfalfa moved quickly in areas. Minimal isolated moisture was received. Winter wheat seeding continued. Limited harvest reports of corn for grain were noted. Corn silage harvest was in full swing.

Southwestern counties received some moisture last week but conditions were mostly dry. Crops continued to mature and producers continued to harvest the third cutting of alfalfa.

In the San Luis Valley, another dry week prevailed. Barley harvest was virtually complete. Fall potato harvest continued but was slowed by hot temperatures. Third cutting of alfalfa began. Rangeland was in need of more precipitation and producers began weaning calves.

In southeastern counties, temperatures were hot and crops continued to mature. Producers were reportedly seeding winter wheat in areas following recent moisture.

Statewide, stored feed supplies were rated 2 percent very short, 15 percent short, 68 percent adequate, and 15 percent surplus.

Sheep death loss was 83 percent average and 17 percent light.

Cattle death loss was 1 percent heavy, 78 percent average, and 21 percent light.

CROP AND LIVESTOCK PROGRESS

Commodity

Current week

Previous week

Previous year

5-year average

 

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

Alfalfa hay 

    

3rd cutting harvested 

72 

67 

67 

72 

4th cutting harvested 

15 

13 

15 

Barley 

    

Harvested 

95 

90 

97 

92 

Corn 

    

Dented 

77 

42 

83 

71 

Mature 

19 

10 

25 

14 

Harvested for grain 

NA 

-- 

Harvested for silage 

32 

17 

41 

40 

Dry edible beans 

    

Cut 

36 

10 

31 

35 

Harvested 

13 

Onions 

    

Harvested 

47 

22 

24 

37 

Potatoes inside San Luis Valley 

    

Harvested 

11 

15 

Potatoes outside San Luis Valley 

   

Harvested 

44 

29 

50 

46 

Proso millet 

    

Harvested 

67 

46 

47 

NA 

Sorghum 

    

Turning color 

85 

76 

72 

70 

Mature 

27 

21 

32 

13 

Sugarbeets 

    

Harvested 

13 

NA 

NA 

Winter wheat 

    

Planted 

29 

22 

28 

18 

Emerged 

DAYS SUITABLE FOR FIELDWORK AND SOIL MOISTURE CONDITION

 

Current week

Previous week

Previous year

5-year average

Days suitable for fieldwork 

6.8

6.4

4.9

6.3

Topsoil moisture 

(percent) 

(percent) 

(percent) 

(percent) 

Very short 

18 

17 

34 

13 

Short 

38 

36 

38 

34 

Adequate 

44 

47 

27 

52 

Surplus. 

-- 

-- 

Subsoil moisture 

    

Very short 

23 

21 

38 

14 

Short 

37 

32 

39 

32 

Adequate 

40 

47 

23 

53 

Surplus. 

-- 

-- 

-- 

CROP, LIVESTOCK, PASTURE AND RANGE CONDITION

Commodity

Current week

Previous week

Previous year

5-year average

 

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

Alfalfa hay 

    

Very poor 

Poor 

10 

12 

10 

Fair 

22 

24 

25 

20 

Good 

51 

50 

53 

57 

Excellent 

10 

10 

Corn 

    

Very poor 

17 

Poor 

14 

13 

16 

Fair 

27 

25 

27 

22 

Good 

41 

47 

35 

56 

Excellent 

12 

14 

10 

Dry edible beans 

    

Very poor 

-- 

-- 

Poor 

12 

12 

22 

11 

Fair 

37 

37 

41 

31 

Good 

34 

34 

33 

51 

Excellent 

17 

17 

Onions 

    

Very poor 

NA 

Poor 

11 

11 

NA 

Fair 

38 

38 

24 

NA 

Good 

43 

43 

62 

NA 

Excellent 

NA 

Pasture and range 

    

Very poor 

11 

23 

11 

Poor 

22 

19 

34 

16 

Fair 

31 

28 

32 

27 

Good 

27 

34 

11 

40 

Excellent 

10 

-- 

Potatoes inside San Luis Valley 

    

Very poor 

Poor 

16 

16 

13 

Fair 

26 

22 

19 

19 

Good 

43 

50 

46 

53 

Excellent 

12 

16 

19 

Potatoes outside San Luis Valley 

   

Very poor 

-- 

-- 

NA 

Poor 

NA 

Fair 

34 

34 

20 

NA 

Good 

56 

56 

58 

NA 

Excellent 

15 

NA 

Sorghum 

    

Very poor 

18 

Poor 

11 

21 

Fair 

21 

22 

42 

27 

Good 

58 

51 

17 

53 

Excellent 

11 

13 

Sugarbeets 

    

Very poor 

-- 

-- 

Poor 

-- 

-- 

Fair 

28 

28 

25 

15 

Good 

56 

58 

54 

67 

Excellent 

16 

14 

10 

14 

Sunflowers 

    

Very poor 

Poor 

34 

Fair 

29 

27 

41 

26 

Good 

56 

62 

15 

57 

Excellent 

Livestock 

    

Very poor 

Poor 

Fair 

18 

32 

14 

Good 

63 

70 

51 

72 

Excellent 

13 

15 

10