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Ag stats: Wyoming crop progress and condition report – week ending May 29, 2022

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Temperatures were mostly at or below normal for the majority of Wyoming for the week ending May 29, 2022, according to the Mountain Regional Field Office of the National Agricultural Statistics Service, USDA.

The exception was in northeastern Wyoming, where temperatures ran as much as 4.0 degrees above normal in isolated areas. Precipitation levels varied. Portions of the west and northeast received above normal levels of moisture, while in the central and eastern areas of the State precipitation levels were at or somewhat below normal.

According to the United States Drought Monitor for May 26, 2022, the amount of land rated as abnormally dry was 7.4 percent, unchanged from last week. Moderate drought was found in 45.4 percent of the State, down slightly from 45.5 percent last week. Severe drought fell to 39.1 percent compared to 41.4 percent last week. Extreme drought increased to 8.1 percent, compared to 2.4 percent last week.

A report from Goshen County indicated crops were in good shape and recovered well after hard freezes occurred last week.

The week began with good weather in Lincoln County, but colder conditions ensued with rain and snow as the week ended. Conditions were adversely cold for the last week of May.

Soils benefitted from the light rains received in Platte County but not enough to help pasture lands or emerging crops. Temperatures remained below normal, and grasses were not growing as expected. Warmer days were needed for good growth and pivots were running in some areas.

A report from Weston County indicated last weekend was the first time this season that the entire county received moisture. A late frost damaged or killed some alfalfa fields. Wildlife were returning to their normal grazing behaviors and additional livestock losses were reported from the April storm.

Irrigation water supplies were rated 15 percent poor, 60 percent fair, and 25 percent good, compared to 19 percent poor, 64 percent fair, 16 percent good, and 1 percent excellent last week.

Stock water supplies across Wyoming were rated 8 percent very short, 20 percent short, 69 percent adequate, and 3 percent surplus, compared to 12 percent very short, 24 percent short, 60 percent adequate, and 4 percent surplus last week.

CROP AND LIVESTOCK PROGRESS

Commodity

Current week

Previous week

Previous year

5-year average

 

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

Barley 

    

Planted 

96 

94 

NA 

NA 

Emerged 

90 

88 

92 

91 

Jointing 

-- 

21 

18 

Corn 

    

Planted 

91 

63 

94 

93 

Emerged 

34 

15 

44 

52 

Dry edible beans 

    

Planted 

31 

28 

39 

29 

Emerged 

-- 

NA 

Sugarbeets 

    

Emerged 

71 

55 

83 

75 

Winter wheat 

    

Jointed 

73 

55 

69 

79 

Booted 

20 

10 

14 

14 

Cattle and calves 

    

Cows calved 

95 

94 

NA 

NA 

Sheep and lambs 

    

Ewes lambed 

88 

83 

84 

89 

Sheep shorn 

90 

87 

94 

NA 

DAYS SUITABLE FOR FIELDWORK AND SOIL MOISTURE CONDITION

 

Current week

Previous week

Previous year

5-year average

Days suitable for fieldwork

5.5 

4.9 

6.0 

5.3 

Topsoil moisture 

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

Very short 

18 

25 

22 

Short 

34 

27 

34 

20 

Adequate 

48 

46 

42 

66 

Surplus 

-- 

Subsoil moisture 

    

Very short 

30 

25 

34 

11 

Short 

37 

33 

29 

18 

Adequate 

33 

41 

36 

65 

Surplus 

-- 

CROP, LIVESTOCK, PASTURE AND RANGE CONDITION

Commodity

Current week

Previous week

Previous year

5-year average

 

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

Alfalfa hay 

    

Very poor 

-- 

Poor 

17 

Fair 

34 

30 

34 

22 

Good 

58 

60 

40 

61 

Excellent 

12 

Barley 

    

Very poor 

-- 

-- 

-- 

-- 

Poor 

-- 

-- 

Fair 

13 

14 

12 

Good 

87 

91 

80 

84 

Excellent 

-- 

-- 

Other hay 

    

Very poor 

-- 

-- 

Poor 

12 

Fair 

28 

37 

38 

23 

Good 

66 

57 

44 

69 

Excellent 

Pasture and range 

    

Very poor 

15 

24 

12 

Poor 

21 

18 

26 

Fair 

30 

28 

35 

26 

Good 

34 

27 

26 

53 

Excellent 

-- 

Winter wheat 

    

Very poor 

-- 

Poor 

29 

32 

10 

Fair 

43 

48 

64 

37 

Good 

21 

12 

25 

47 

Excellent 

-- 

-- 

Livestock 

    

Very poor 

-- 

-- 

-- 

Poor 

-- 

Fair 

12 

25 

14 

Good 

90 

83 

72 

79 

Excellent