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Ag stats: Colorado crop progress and condition report – week ending May 22, 2022

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Wet conditions and cooler temperatures late in the week provided reprieve to some northern and eastern counties, while western counties remained distressingly dry last week, according to the Mountain Region Field Office of the National Agricultural Statistics Service, USDA.

According to the U.S. Drought Monitor, 93 percent of the State is under drought conditions, up 1 percentage point from last week. Sixty-four percent of the State is experiencing severe to exceptional drought conditions, up 7 percentage points from last week. Extreme drought conditions are affecting 23 percent of the State, up 17 percentage points from last week. Three percent of the State is facing exceptional drought conditions, up 2 percentage points from the previous week.

In northeastern and east central counties, reporters noted that continual winds and lack of moisture further depleted the crop outlook. A late season storm brought moisture to some areas at the end of the week, slowing fieldwork.

In Southwestern counties, dry weather, windy conditions, and freezing temperatures at the end of the week continued to deteriorate crop conditions. A reporter in Hinsdale County noted a late snowstorm brought a few inches of moisture that quickly soaked into the soil, temporarily helping soil conditions.

In the San Luis Valley, moisture late in the week brought a short-term reprieve to soil conditions, but halted fieldwork. Potato planting progressed well and is nearing completion. County reports noted the alfalfa crop was setback by cooler weather.

The southeastern counties received some moisture last week, but drought conditions continue to worsen throughout the area. Despite the moisture, most of Baca County progressed into exceptional drought conditions.

As of May 8, 2022, snowpack in Colorado was 60 percent measured as percent of median snowfall, up 5 percentage points from the previous week. The Southwest and San Luis Valley were 3 and 11 percent, respectively.

Stored feed supplies were rated 15 percent very short, 24 percent short, and 61 percent adequate.

Sheep death loss was 70 percent average and 30 percent light.

Cattle death loss was 79 percent average and 21 percent light.

CROP AND LIVESTOCK PROGRESS

Commodity

Current week

Previous week

Previous year

5-year average

 

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

Alfalfa Hay 

    

1st cutting harvested 

-- 

Barley 

    

Emerged 

81 

70 

88 

89 

Corn 

    

Planted 

66 

41 

62 

72 

Emerged 

30 

29 

35 

Onions 

    

Planted 

76 

57 

93 

NA 

Potatoes inside San Luis Valley 

    

Planted 

90 

79 

92 

97 

Emerged 

-- 

NA 

NA 

Potatoes outside San Luis Valley 

    

Planted 

70 

55 

90 

86 

Emerged 

20 

12 

26 

42 

Proso millet 

    

Planted 

NA 

Sorghum 

    

Planted 

10 

10 

14 

Sugarbeets 

    

Planted 

89 

71 

96 

NA 

Emerged 

33 

13 

50 

60 

Sunflowers 

    

Planted 

Winter wheat 

    

Jointed 

86 

74 

94 

91 

Headed 

30 

22 

36 

DAYS SUITABLE FOR FIELDWORK AND SOIL MOISTURE CONDITION

 

Current week

Previous week

Previous year

5-year average

Days suitable for fieldwork 

6.0 

6.8 

3.5 

4.9 

Topsoil moisture 

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

Very short 

23 

30 

Short 

37 

30 

14 

17 

Adequate 

40 

40 

75 

69 

Surplus 

-- 

-- 

Subsoil moisture 

    

Very short 

40 

33 

10 

10 

Short 

41 

41 

27 

19 

Adequate 

19 

26 

62 

69 

Surplus 

-- 

-- 

CROP, LIVESTOCK, PASTURE AND RANGE CONDITION

Commodity

Current week

Previous week

Previous year

5-year average

 

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

Alfalfa hay 

    

Very poor 

11 

10 

Poor 

15 

10 

Fair 

32 

34 

24 

22 

Good 

38 

45 

50 

53 

Excellent 

19 

13 

Barley 

    

Very poor 

Poor 

Fair 

20 

19 

33 

26 

Good 

59 

57 

46 

51 

Excellent 

13 

17 

14 

20 

Onions 

    

Very poor 

NA 

-- 

NA 

Poor 

NA 

-- 

NA 

Fair 

30 

NA 

45 

NA 

Good 

63 

NA 

55 

NA 

Excellent 

NA 

-- 

NA 

Pasture and range 

    

Very poor 

40 

33 

Poor 

25 

19 

18 

11 

Fair 

17 

18 

51 

29 

Good 

18 

30 

19 

44 

Excellent 

-- 

-- 

Winter wheat 

    

Very poor 

26 

20 

Poor 

28 

25 

12 

12 

Fair 

33 

36 

40 

30 

Good 

11 

18 

38 

43 

Excellent 

Livestock 

    

Very poor 

-- 

Poor 

Fair 

22 

26 

24 

18 

Good 

64 

58 

58 

61 

Excellent 

10 

11