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Ag stats: Colorado crop progress and condition report – week ending May 28, 2022

© iStock - William_Potter

Moisture provided some drought relief to northern and central areas of the State last week, while conditions worsened in southern counties, according to the Mountain Region Field Office of the National Agricultural Statistics Service, USDA.

According to the U.S. Drought Monitor, 90 percent of the State is under drought conditions, down 3 percentage points from last week. Sixty percent of the State is experiencing severe to exceptional drought conditions, down 4 percentage points from last week. Extreme drought conditions are affecting 18 percent of the State, down 5 percentage points from last week. Three percent of the State is facing exceptional drought conditions, unchanged from the previous week.

In northeastern and east central counties, reporters noted scattered moisture was received throughout the week. Windy conditions continued, with gusts in Sedgwick County reaching over 50 miles per hour later in the week.

In Southwestern counties, cool, dry weather prevailed throughout the week with some freezing temperatures reported. A reporter noted the first cutting of alfalfa has begun.

In the San Luis Valley, minimal moisture and windy conditions were reported throughout the region. Potato planting progressed well and is virtually complete, with the crop emerging behind the previous year and 5-year average. County reports noted most crops are planted and rangeland is in good condition. With the help of irrigation, the barley and alfalfa crop are progressing well.

The southeastern counties received rain last week, with some areas receiving almost an inch of moisture. Despite the moisture, most of Baca County and a portion of Prowers County remain under exceptional drought conditions.

As of May 29, 2022, snowpack in Colorado was 90 percent measured as percent of median snowfall, up 30 percentage points from the previous week. The Southwest and San Luis Valley were 4 and 9 percent, respectively.

Stored feed supplies were rated 9 percent very short, 24 percent short, 66 percent adequate, and 1 percent surplus.

Sheep death loss was 74 percent average and 26 percent light.

Cattle death loss was 1 percent heavy, 85 percent average, and 14 percent light.

CROP AND LIVESTOCK PROGRESS

Commodity

Current week

Previous week

Previous year

5-year average

 

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

Alfalfa Hay 

    

1st cutting harvested 

14 

15 

Barley 

    

Emerged 

90 

81 

94 

93 

Corn 

    

Planted 

84 

66 

81 

86 

Emerged 

45 

30 

51 

58 

Dry edible beans 

    

Planted 

10 

-- 

21 

16 

Onions 

    

Planted 

90 

76 

NA 

NA 

Potatoes inside San Luis Valley 

    

Planted 

97 

90 

97 

NA 

Emerged 

14 

Potatoes outside San Luis Valley 

    

Planted 

85 

70 

99 

93 

Emerged 

40 

20 

43 

61 

Proso millet 

    

Planted 

10 

10 

NA 

Sorghum 

    

Planted 

20 

10 

24 

27 

Sugarbeets 

    

Planted 

96 

89 

NA 

NA 

Emerged 

62 

33 

79 

81 

Sunflowers 

    

Planted 

12 

17 

15 

Winter wheat 

    

Jointed 

96 

86 

NA 

NA 

Headed 

46 

30 

52 

61 

Turning color 

-- 

DAYS SUITABLE FOR FIELDWORK AND SOIL MOISTURE CONDITION

 

Current week

Previous week

Previous year

5-year average

Days suitable for fieldwork 

5.9 

6.0 

3.9 

5.4 

Topsoil moisture 

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

Very short 

22 

23 

-- 

Short 

30 

37 

18 

Adequate 

48 

40 

80 

67 

Surplus 

-- 

-- 

12 

Subsoil moisture 

    

Very short 

47 

40 

Short 

37 

41 

23 

19 

Adequate 

16 

19 

71 

70 

Surplus 

-- 

-- 

CROP, LIVESTOCK, PASTURE AND RANGE CONDITION

Commodity

Current week

Previous week

Previous year

5-year average

 

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

Alfalfa hay 

    

Very poor 

11 

11 

Poor 

15 

15 

Fair 

35 

32 

22 

21 

Good 

36 

38 

55 

55 

Excellent 

15 

12 

Barley 

    

Very poor 

-- 

-- 

Poor 

Fair 

25 

20 

30 

22 

Good 

49 

59 

49 

56 

Excellent 

18 

13 

16 

20 

Onions 

    

Very poor 

-- 

Poor 

-- 

Fair 

30 

30 

42 

25 

Good 

63 

63 

53 

68 

Excellent 

Pasture and range 

    

Very poor 

39 

40 

Poor 

20 

25 

18 

12 

Fair 

22 

17 

53 

29 

Good 

19 

18 

18 

42 

Excellent 

-- 

-- 

10 

10 

Winter wheat 

    

Very poor 

27 

26 

Poor 

20 

28 

11 

13 

Fair 

35 

33 

35 

27 

Good 

17 

11 

41 

44 

Excellent 

Livestock 

    

Very poor 

-- 

Poor 

Fair 

25 

22 

21 

16 

Good 

55 

64 

63 

69 

Excellent 

12 

11