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Ag stats: Colorado crop progress and condition report – week ending November 6, 2022

© iStock - William_Potter

Another mostly dry week allowed harvest to continue, with several crops making significant progress by week’s end, according to the Mountain Region Field Office of the National Agricultural Statistics Service, USDA.

According to the United States Drought Monitor for November 1, over 46 percent of the State was categorized in moderate drought or worse, down more than 2 percentage points from the previous week. Just over 14 percent of the State is experiencing severe to exceptional drought conditions, down minimally from last week. The exceptional drought conditions noted across portions of Phillips and Sedgwick Counties remain unchanged from last week, accounting for less than one percent of the State.

In northeastern and east central counties, very minimal moisture was noted, and anything significant was limited to higher elevation areas. Many areas in western counties reported over a half inch of moisture, with some higher elevations receiving over two inches. Above average temperatures were seen across the eastern portion of the State, while the western portion experienced below average temperatures.

The average maximum temperature reached above 65 degrees in the southeastern portion of the State, while lows in the teens were seen in the mountains.

Sunflower harvest progressed well last week in eastern Colorado and was almost complete in western counties, but still trails the average harvest pace significantly.

Fall fieldwork is taking place in the San Luis Valley while the ground is still workable.

Fourth cutting of alfalfa is almost complete across the State, jumping ahead of the 5-year average of 84 percent.

Statewide, emergence of the 2023 winter wheat crop was 85 percent complete, compared with last year at 83 percent and the 5-year average of 88 percent.

Corn for grain harvest made significant progress last week, but still fell short of the previous year at 83 percent and the 5-year average of 74 percent.

Livestock remained in mostly good condition.

Stored feed supplies were rated 21 percent very short, 26 percent short, 50 percent adequate, and 3 percent surplus.

Sheep death loss was 88 percent average and 12 percent light.

Cattle death loss was 89 percent average and 11 percent light.

 CROP AND LIVESTOCK PROGRESS 

Commodity 

Current week 

Previous week 

Previous year 

5-year average 

 

(percent) 

(percent) 

(percent) 

(percent) 

Alfalfa Hay 

    

4th cutting harvested 

90 

80 

93 

84 

Corn 

    

Harvested for grain 

65 

45 

83 

74 

Sorghum 

    

Harvested 

79 

65 

88 

75 

Sugarbeets 

    

Harvested 

80 

60 

97 

NA 

Sunflowers 

    

Harvested 

53 

40 

60 

70 

Winter wheat 

    

Emerged 

85 

75 

83 

88 

 DAYS SUITABLE FOR FIELDWORK AND SOIL MOISTURE CONDITION 

 

Current week 

Previous week 

Previous year 

5-year average 

Days suitable for fieldwork 

6.4 

5.6 

6.8 

6.1 

Topsoil moisture 

(percent) 

(percent) 

(percent) 

(percent) 

Very short 

26 

27 

33 

19 

Short 

44 

47 

32 

26 

Adequate 

29 

25 

35 

54 

Surplus 

-- 

Subsoil moisture 

    

Very short 

35 

29 

33 

21 

Short 

39 

40 

32 

28 

Adequate 

26 

30 

35 

50 

Surplus 

-- 

-- 

CROP, LIVESTOCK, PASTURE AND RANGE CONDITION 

Commodity 

Current week 

Previous week 

Previous year 

5-year average 

 

(percent) 

(percent) 

(percent) 

(percent) 

Pasture and range 

    

Very poor 

18 

15 

19 

20 

Poor 

19 

22 

24 

19 

Fair 

22 

27 

27 

26 

Good 

37 

32 

19 

29 

Excellent 

11 

Sunflowers 

    

Very poor 

11 

NA 

NA 

Poor 

21 

18 

NA 

NA 

Fair 

44 

52 

NA 

NA 

Good 

23 

22 

NA 

NA 

Excellent 

-- 

NA 

NA 

Winter wheat 

    

Very poor 

19 

11 

12 

Poor 

25 

20 

20 

11 

Fair 

34 

41 

33 

32 

Good 

21 

27 

27 

41 

Excellent 

11 

Livestock 

    

Very poor 

Poor 

Fair 

25 

23 

Good 

63 

72 

44 

59 

Excellent 

12 

19 

16 

10