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Ag stats: Wyoming crop progress and condition report – week ending July 17, 2022

© iStock - William_Potter

Wyoming remained hot and dry for the week ending July 17, 2022, according to the Mountain Regional Field Office of the National Agricultural Statistics Service, USDA.

Temperatures for the most part were above normal, with some areas of the state seeing temperatures as much as 6 degrees above average.

Precipitation levels were below normal for most of the State. The exception was in extreme portions of the northwest and southwest that saw levels slightly above normal.

According to the United States Drought Monitor for July 14, 2022, the amount of land that was drought free stood at 11.6 percent, compared to 12.8 percent the previous week. The amount of land rated abnormally dry was 28.2 percent, up slightly from last week’s 27.9 percent. Moderate drought was found in 35.7 percent of the state, up from 31.4 percent. Severe drought fell to 20.9 percent, compared to 24.3 percent last week. Extreme drought was unchanged from last week at 3.6 percent.

Portions of northern Goshen County received precipitation while Goshen Hole remained very dry. Record high temperatures depleted soil moisture levels in some areas and without additional water, crops were expected to die.

There were some thunderstorms in Lincoln County, but conditions remained predominantly hot and dry. Temperatures were still dipping into the 40s at night but reached into the 90s during the day. Many farmers were putting up alfalfa hay.

A report from Platte County indicated that crops were not doing well. The rains that fell were not enough to alleviate the hot and dry conditions. Forecasted highs for the upcoming week were expected to add to the existing heat stress. Hay supplies were insufficient.

Irrigation water supplies across the State were rated 2 percent very poor, 19 percent poor, 27 percent fair, and 52 percent good, compared to 1 percent very poor, 21 percent poor, 31 percent fair, and 47 percent good last week.

Stock water supplies across Wyoming were rated 6 percent very short, 36 percent short, 57 percent adequate, and 1 percent surplus, compared to 3 percent very short, 27 percent short, 66 percent adequate, and 4 percent surplus last week.

CROP AND LIVESTOCK PROGRESS

Commodity

Current week

Previous week

Previous year

5-year average

 

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

Alfalfa hay 

    

1st cutting harvested 

87 

83 

95 

NA 

2nd cutting harvested 

10 

14 

15 

Barley 

    

Booted 

89 

84 

NA 

NA 

Headed 

82 

75 

98 

87 

Turning color 

58 

39 

65 

48 

Mature 

13 

-- 

21 

11 

Corn 

    

Silked 

Dry edible beans 

    

Blooming 

51 

34 

21 

24 

Setting pods 

-- 

Other hay 

    

1st cutting harvested 

67 

58 

65 

70 

Winter wheat 

    

Turning color 

74 

51 

76 

73 

Mature 

19 

24 

36 

Harvested 

-- 

NA 

DAYS SUITABLE FOR FIELDWORK AND SOIL MOISTURE CONDITION

 

Current week

Previous week

Previous year

5-year average

Days suitable for fieldwork

6.7 

6.7 

6.8 

6.7 

Topsoil moisture 

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

Very short 

24 

26 

21 

16 

Short 

44 

35 

53 

39 

Adequate 

32 

39 

25 

44 

Surplus 

-- 

-- 

Subsoil moisture 

    

Very short 

26 

27 

33 

17 

Short 

36 

34 

38 

36 

Adequate 

38 

38 

29 

47 

Surplus 

-- 

-- 

-- 

CROP, LIVESTOCK, PASTURE AND RANGE CONDITION

Commodity

Current week

Previous week

Previous year

5-year average

 

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

Alfalfa hay 

    

Very poor 

-- 

12 

Poor 

12 

Fair 

19 

15 

24 

20 

Good 

75 

81 

45 

65 

Excellent 

Barley 

    

Very poor 

-- 

-- 

-- 

-- 

Poor 

-- 

Fair 

18 

16 

23 

13 

Good 

75 

75 

76 

83 

Excellent 

-- 

Corn 

    

Very poor 

-- 

-- 

Poor 

-- 

Fair 

24 

27 

12 

Good 

69 

71 

91 

84 

Excellent 

-- 

Dry edible beans 

    

Very poor 

-- 

-- 

-- 

Poor 

13 

12 

-- 

Fair 

41 

50 

18 

12 

Good 

43 

38 

80 

84 

Excellent 

-- 

Other hay 

    

Very poor 

-- 

NA 

NA 

Poor 

NA 

NA 

Fair 

14 

NA 

NA 

Good 

83 

89 

NA 

NA 

Excellent 

-- 

NA 

NA 

Pasture and range 

    

Very poor 

20 

Poor 

25 

24 

32 

18 

Fair 

29 

21 

36 

29 

Good 

36 

45 

12 

41 

Excellent 

-- 

Sugarbeets 

    

Very poor 

-- 

-- 

-- 

-- 

Poor 

-- 

-- 

11 

Fair 

13 

14 

27 

18 

Good 

86 

86 

59 

77 

Excellent 

-- 

Winter wheat 

    

Very poor 

Poor 

38 

37 

Fair 

47 

49 

65 

36 

Good 

24 

48 

Excellent 

-- 

Livestock 

    

Very poor 

-- 

-- 

-- 

Poor 

Fair 

20 

11 

32 

14 

Good 

70 

79 

65 

81 

Excellent