Ag stats: Wyoming crop progress and condition report – week ending July 24, 2022
There was no break from the hot and dry conditions for the majority of Wyoming for the week ending July 25, 2022, according to the Mountain Regional Field Office of the National Agricultural Statistics Service, USDA.
Isolated portions of southern and eastern Wyoming saw temperatures as much as 5 degrees above average. Moisture was negligible for much of Wyoming. Only a few portions of the southwest and north received precipitation levels that were slightly above normal.
According to the United States Drought Monitor for July 19, 2022, the amount of land that was drought free fell to 10.6 percent, compared to 11.6 percent the previous week. The amount of land rated abnormally dry stood at 26.6 percent, compared to 28.2 percent the previous week. Moderate drought increased to 37.8 percent, up from 35.7 percent last week. Severe drought fell one percentage point to 19.9 percent. Extreme drought increased to 5.1 percent, compared to 3.6 percent last week.
A report from Carbon County indicated that irrigated native hay production was poor with low yields in some fields.
The southern areas of Goshen County remained severely dry. Spotty rains in northern portions of the County alleviated dryness in some pastures and fields.
The weather remained mostly hot and dry in Lincoln County and moisture was needed. The first crop of alfalfa was nearly all harvested.
A report from Weston County indicated losses on dryland grain, grass, alfalfa, and mixed hay fields. Hay supplies were insufficient in areas that experienced high winds with low moisture levels or minimal snow cover. Forage fields containing alfalfa were not maturing. Fields were drying up and lying down before farmers could harvest. Hay fields in the lowlands, however, were performing well. Ranges were maturing and drying early with the higher temperatures. Dusty conditions resulted from the low top-soil moisture levels.
Irrigation water supplies across the State were rated 1 percent very poor, 27 percent poor, 26 percent fair, and 46 percent good, compared to 2 percent very poor, 19 percent poor, 27 percent fair, and 52 percent good last week.
Stock water supplies across Wyoming were rated 5 percent very short, 43 percent short, 51 percent adequate, and 1 percent surplus, compared to 6 percent very short, 36 percent short, 57 percent adequate, and 1 percent surplus last week.
CROP AND LIVESTOCK PROGRESS | ||||
Commodity | Current week | Previous week | Previous year | 5-year average |
(percent) | (percent) | (percent) | (percent) | |
Alfalfa hay | ||||
1st cutting harvested | 95 | 87 | NA | NA |
2nd cutting harvested | 23 | 10 | 29 | 29 |
Barley | ||||
Booted | 94 | 89 | NA | NA |
Headed | 86 | 82 | NA | NA |
Turning color | 67 | 58 | 75 | 63 |
Mature | 24 | 13 | 39 | 28 |
Corn | ||||
Silked | 9 | 4 | 21 | 15 |
Dry edible beans | ||||
Blooming | 74 | 51 | 38 | 45 |
Setting pods | 17 | 3 | 9 | 12 |
Other hay | ||||
1st cutting harvested | 74 | 67 | 79 | 78 |
Winter wheat | ||||
Turning color | 89 | 74 | 93 | 90 |
Mature | 37 | 19 | 38 | 57 |
Harvested | 18 | 9 | 16 | 19 |
DAYS SUITABLE FOR FIELDWORK AND SOIL MOISTURE CONDITION | ||||
Current week | Previous week | Previous year | 5-year average | |
Days suitable for fieldwork | 6.5 | 6.7 | 6.8 | 6.4 |
Topsoil moisture | (percent) | (percent) | (percent) | (percent) |
Very short | 28 | 24 | 34 | 21 |
Short | 43 | 44 | 45 | 37 |
Adequate | 29 | 32 | 20 | 41 |
Surplus | -- | -- | 1 | 1 |
Subsoil moisture | ||||
Very short | 31 | 26 | 43 | 21 |
Short | 38 | 36 | 35 | 38 |
Adequate | 31 | 38 | 22 | 41 |
Surplus | -- | -- | -- | -- |
CROP, LIVESTOCK, PASTURE AND RANGE CONDITION | ||||
Commodity | Current week | Previous week | Previous year | 5-year average |
(percent) | (percent) | (percent) | (percent) | |
Alfalfa hay | ||||
Very poor | 4 | 1 | 19 | 5 |
Poor | 3 | 3 | 11 | 7 |
Fair | 17 | 19 | 23 | 16 |
Good | 75 | 75 | 41 | 70 |
Excellent | 1 | 2 | 6 | 2 |
Barley | ||||
Very poor | -- | -- | 3 | 1 |
Poor | 8 | 7 | 2 | 3 |
Fair | 17 | 18 | 21 | 12 |
Good | 75 | 75 | 73 | 83 |
Excellent | -- | -- | 1 | 1 |
Corn | ||||
Very poor | -- | 2 | -- | -- |
Poor | -- | 3 | -- | 2 |
Fair | 25 | 24 | 5 | 9 |
Good | 75 | 69 | 91 | 86 |
Excellent | -- | 2 | 4 | 3 |
Dry edible beans | ||||
Very poor | -- | 2 | -- | -- |
Poor | 10 | 13 | -- | 2 |
Fair | 50 | 41 | 18 | 13 |
Good | 40 | 43 | 79 | 83 |
Excellent | -- | 1 | 3 | 2 |
Pasture and range | ||||
Very poor | 14 | 9 | 29 | 12 |
Poor | 24 | 25 | 32 | 18 |
Fair | 23 | 29 | 28 | 29 |
Good | 37 | 36 | 11 | 37 |
Excellent | 2 | 1 | -- | 4 |
Sugarbeets | ||||
Very poor | -- | -- | -- | -- |
Poor | -- | -- | 11 | 4 |
Fair | 13 | 13 | 27 | 15 |
Good | 87 | 86 | 61 | 80 |
Excellent | -- | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Winter wheat | ||||
Very poor | 17 | 8 | 10 | 7 |
Poor | 41 | 38 | 4 | 8 |
Fair | 38 | 47 | 45 | 32 |
Good | 3 | 7 | 38 | 49 |
Excellent | 1 | -- | 3 | 4 |
Livestock | ||||
Very poor | -- | 1 | -- | -- |
Poor | -- | 1 | 5 | 2 |
Fair | 24 | 20 | 26 | 13 |
Good | 71 | 70 | 68 | 80 |
Excellent | 5 | 8 | 1 | 5 |