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Ag stats: Colorado crop progress and condition report – week ending August 21, 2022

© iStock - William_Potter

Cooler than average temperatures and scattered precipitation were observed across the State last week, according to the Mountain Region Field Office of the National Agricultural Statistics Service, USDA.

According to the U.S. Drought Monitor, 58 percent of the State is under drought conditions, equal to the previous week. Twenty-four percent of the State is experiencing severe to exceptional drought conditions, down 3 percentage points from last week. Extreme drought conditions are affecting 4 percent of the State, unchanged from last week.

In northwestern counties, limited moisture and damage from grasshopper infestation continue to deteriorate pasture conditions.

In northeastern and east central counties, scattered moisture last week did little to improve drought conditions. Areas of Logan and Sedgwick Counties received over an inch of precipitation last week, while the rest of the district remained primarily dry. Cooler than average temperatures provided some relief after several weeks with temperatures reaching above 100 degrees. Corn for silage harvest began in the area last week, starting out slightly slower than average. Potato harvest continued slowly, while onion harvest started last week among mostly favorable conditions.

In southwestern counties, precipitation and cooler temperatures provided relief last week. A reporter in Mesa County stated hay production was slowed due to the moisture.

In the San Luis Valley, scattered precipitation was prevalent, with some areas receiving over an inch of rain. Reporters note that barley harvest has started and second cutting of alfalfa is almost complete. The potato crop looks good, and harvest should be in full swing after a few more weeks. Livestock are in good condition, and pastures are maturing but remain in good condition thanks to recent rains.

In southeastern counties, cooler than average temperatures and good rainfall improved row crop and pasture conditions. Areas of Bent, Otero, Prowers and Las Animas Counties received over an inch of moisture last week, and the northeastern corner of Baca County received over three inches. Third cutting of alfalfa is progressing well in the district around recent rains.

Stored feed supplies were rated 22 percent very short, 25 percent short, 51 percent adequate, and 2 percent surplus.

Sheep death loss was 86 percent average and 14 percent light.

Cattle death loss was 5 percent heavy, 83 percent average, and 12 percent light.

CROP AND LIVESTOCK PROGRESS

Commodity

Current week

Previous week

Previous year

5-year average

 

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

Alfalfa Hay 

    

2nd cutting harvested 

95 

86 

93 

NA 

3rd cutting harvested 

40 

25 

42 

41 

Barley 

    

Turning color 

95 

82 

NA 

NA 

Harvested 

20 

48 

43 

Corn 

    

Silked 

98 

87 

95 

96 

Doughed 

50 

38 

64 

59 

Dented 

20 

10 

17 

13 

Harvested for silage 

NA 

Dry edible beans 

    

Blooming 

98 

90 

NA 

NA 

Onions 

    

Harvested 

-- 

-- 

Potatoes outside San Luis Valley 

    

Harvested 

Sorghum 

    

Headed 

90 

65 

96 

86 

Turning color 

21 

15 

17 

15 

DAYS SUITABLE FOR FIELDWORK AND SOIL MOISTURE CONDITION

 

Current week

Previous week

Previous year

5-year average

Days suitable for fieldwork 

5.9 

6.6 

6.6 

6.7 

Topsoil moisture 

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

Very short 

22 

15 

16 

14 

Short 

40 

39 

35 

27 

Adequate 

36 

45 

44 

56 

Surplus 

Subsoil moisture 

    

Very short 

25 

18 

21 

17 

Short 

36 

30 

35 

27 

Adequate 

37 

49 

43 

54 

Surplus 

CROP, LIVESTOCK, PASTURE AND RANGE CONDITION

Commodity

Current week

Previous week

Previous year

5-year average

 

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

Alfalfa hay 

    

Very poor 

Poor 

12 

Fair 

27 

28 

25 

22 

Good 

55 

55 

48 

50 

Excellent 

10 

10 

Barley 

    

Very poor 

NA 

Poor 

15 

17 

13 

NA 

Fair 

30 

28 

35 

NA 

Good 

34 

36 

33 

NA 

Excellent 

16 

12 

14 

NA 

Corn 

    

Very poor 

12 

Poor 

20 

19 

12 

10 

Fair 

37 

42 

29 

22 

Good 

25 

32 

39 

49 

Excellent 

13 

13 

Dry edible beans 

    

Very poor 

10 

16 

-- 

Poor 

11 

20 

12 

13 

Fair 

19 

25 

36 

31 

Good 

37 

25 

35 

46 

Excellent 

23 

14 

17 

Onions 

    

Very poor 

Poor 

11 

Fair 

25 

25 

38 

23 

Good 

65 

65 

43 

64 

Excellent 

Pasture and range 

    

Very poor 

20 

20 

12 

Poor 

19 

16 

21 

20 

Fair 

24 

27 

27 

24 

Good 

27 

29 

30 

36 

Excellent 

10 

14 

Potatoes inside the San Luis Valley 

    

Very poor 

Poor 

16 

Fair 

20 

21 

31 

20 

Good 

55 

51 

36 

52 

Excellent 

20 

19 

13 

20 

Potatoes outside the San Luis Valley 

    

Very poor 

-- 

-- 

-- 

Poor 

-- 

Fair 

50 

39 

36 

19 

Good 

50 

55 

53 

64 

Excellent 

-- 

13 

Sorghum 

    

Very poor 

Poor 

12 

11 

Fair 

41 

46 

19 

25 

Good 

38 

38 

59 

49 

Excellent 

11 

14 

Sugarbeets 

    

Very poor 

-- 

-- 

-- 

Poor 

-- 

-- 

-- 

Fair 

50 

50 

25 

20 

Good 

50 

50 

50 

62 

Excellent 

-- 

-- 

25 

14 

Sunflowers 

    

Very poor 

Poor 

10 

Fair 

40 

35 

38 

29 

Good 

47 

52 

46 

54 

Excellent 

Livestock 

    

Very poor 

Poor 

Fair 

14 

14 

25 

19 

Good 

45 

56 

46 

64 

Excellent 

23 

25 

21 

12