Click play to listen to this article.

When South Dakota's new budget kicks in this week, there will be money to address potential funding shortfalls for rape kits. At the same time, a key lawmaker says he's looking at other improvements.

The Legislature has set aside $180,000 for purchasing, storing, and distributing sexual-assault kits. These are packages of items used to collect evidence after an attack with the contents sent to a lab for testing.

State Senator Tim Reed, R-Brookings, said he pushed for the bill amid funding uncertainty for a federal program that covers those costs.

Image

He said maintaining supplies aids investigations, while serving as a training tool for hospital staff who assist survivors.

"It's a little different than a medical examination, because you are collecting evidence," said Reed. "Yet, it's still a medical situation because the victim has been assaulted. And so, it's really critical that we have the best trained nurses to do that."

He said that's the case for all victims, but is especially important for situations where a minor is sexually assaulted.

Reed chairs the advisory board for the Center for the Prevention of Child Maltreatment, which prioritizes hospital training and access regarding the kits.

Before next session, Reed said he's looking at possible ways to improve tracking of evidence after it's processed.

National watchdogs say South Dakota has made progress in reducing its backlog of rape kits, but its approach to tracking them still lags behind.

Reed said he agrees that other reforms are needed, so that investigations aren't fizzling out.

"What we've found, though, is we don't track those kits very well through the whole system," said Reed. "How many of those cases were actually prosecuted?"

As for preventing child sexual abuse, the Annie E. Casey Foundation recently noted that promoting internet safety for teens should be a key part of such efforts.

It says teens need to understand and identify how online predators may attempt to gradually build trust.

Those experts also stress the importance of never meeting online contacts in person without a trusted adult.